What is Graston Technique®?
Graston Technique® (GT) is a unique, evidence-based form of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization that enables clinicians to effectively and efficiently address soft tissue lesions and fascial restrictions resulting in improved patient outcomes. GT uses specially designed stainless steel instruments with unique treatment edges and angles to deliver an effective means of manual therapy. The use of GT instruments, when combined with appropriate therapeutic exercise, leads to the restoration of pain-free movement and function. The instruments also are used diagnostically to assess the kinetic chain, in an efficient manner using the principles of regional interdependence.
FAQ
Historically, the Graston Technique® has had positive outcomes in 75-90 percent of all conditions treated. It is equally effective in restoring function to acute and chronic injuries, pre- and post-surgical patients and maintaining optimal range of motion.
The concept of cross fiber massage is not new. Graston Technique® is grounded in the works of Dr. James Cyriax, a British orthopedic surgeon.
Empirical and anecdotal evidence exists for the following physiological effects of GT:
– Separates and breaks down collagen cross-links, and splays and stretches connective tissue and muscle fibers.
– Facilitates reflex changes in the chronic muscle holding pattern (inhibition of abnormal tone/guarding leading to pain reduction via improved sensory input)
– Alters/inhibits spinal reflex activity (facilitated segment)
– Increases the rate and amount of blood flow to and from the area (angiogenesis vs. immediate local increases in blood flow)
– Increases cellular activity in the region, including fibroblasts and mast cells
– Increases histamine response secondary to mast cell activity
